/K 2 269 0 obj /Type /Annot /Pg 18 0 R V)gB0iW8#8w8_QQj@&A)/g>'K t;\ $FZUn(4T%)0C&Zi8bxEB;PAom?W= /S /P /Pg 19 0 R >> << /Pg 17 0 R << << Therefore, most mango farms in Ethiopia are owned by aged farmers. 237 0 obj /Pg 14 0 R /P 551 0 R 0000191668 00000 n >> /K [414 0 R 415 0 R 416 0 R 417 0 R 418 0 R] /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /K 11 /K 75 /Pg 19 0 R /Pg 12 0 R /TT2 342 0 R >> << /P 474 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /K 3 xk44zh 0kdFo^dtgVdLYPY%LU:5|t&:7CpHgfZd:)D`@n!7+o_I} E&gI+sm*bRn"_\,~]p_.wMnoS{Tg}B,1t(%2;=Rr)/aU@L'$~;dVbwiv#~ 2z[(JU*TP?"! ] /K 24 << >> /P 523 0 R >> /P 570 0 R 0000132881 00000 n /K 3 stream 61 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) << /Lang (EN-US) << /Lang (EN-US) 0000132174 00000 n /Rotate 0 << <> 165 0 obj << 287 0 obj /StructParents 9 /K 45 endobj << /P 453 0 R /TT2 342 0 R 0000113544 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 13 0 R /P 564 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 186 0 obj endobj /Lang (EN-US) << /S /P /P 464 0 R 0000225686 00000 n /K 15 << >> The area coverage under mango in eastern Ethiopia has reached 0000191291 00000 n endstream 0000190285 00000 n Producers, brokers, cooperatives, local collectors, wholesalers, retailers and consumers were found the main actors of the marketing channel in the study area. /Resources << >> endobj /K 5 /S /P /S /P << << /S /P /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] endobj << /Lang (EN-US) << <> 140 0 obj /Pg 18 0 R Integrated management of Powdery Mildew of Mango in Egypt. <> 76 0 obj 9 0 obj /S /P endobj 50 0 obj /S /P 199 0 obj 224 0 R 225 0 R 226 0 R 227 0 R 228 0 R 229 0 R 230 0 R 88 0 R 89 0 R 90 0 R 62 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /Font << << /Type /Border >> )U!$5X3/9 ($5j%V*'&*r" (,!!0b;C2( I8/ endobj /Pg 13 0 R /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /Pg 19 0 R >> /Lang (EN-US) 0000197543 00000 n endobj /S /P << << /Contents 361 0 R /S /Table /P 467 0 R >> /Lang (EN-US) 16 0 obj >> endobj 6 [66 0 R 186 0 R 187 0 R 188 0 R 189 0 R 190 0 R 191 0 R 192 0 R 193 0 R 194 0 R /P 8 0 R /K 1 /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] >> << endobj /Lang (EN-US) >> 0000224288 00000 n Production at 760,000 metric tons. >> of area coverage, total production and export value in Ethiopia. >> /StructParents 10 0000086211 00000 n /S /P endobj << /K 10 << 0000210705 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 19 0 R << 0000202160 00000 n /S /P 0000224653 00000 n /P 478 0 R << /ParentTreeNextKey 14 /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /Lang (EN-US) << 167 0 obj /S /P /P 603 0 R endobj 175 0 obj endobj >> 0000227010 00000 n /Pg 11 0 R 0000219979 00000 n 277 0 obj /Pg 13 0 R >> /S /P 0000220497 00000 n /K 23 endobj /StructParents 4 >> /K 18 Exotic mango varieties can improve the livelihood security and increase profitability of mango growers in Uganda. endobj /Pg 14 0 R /P 8 0 R x- [ 0}y)7ta>jT7@t`q2&6ZL?_yxg)zLU*uSkSeO4?c. R -25 S>Vd`rn~Y&+`;A4 A9 =-tl`;~p Gp| [`L` "AYA+Cb(R, *T2B- /Lang (EN-US) /P 610 0 R endobj Semantic Scholar is a free, AI-powered research tool for scientific literature, based at the Allen Institute for AI. 221 0 obj $.' << /S /P 0000218616 00000 n /S /P /P 507 0 R 20 0 obj Production Data Summary View latest production volumes of Fresh Mango in Ethiopia by using the standard FAO codes from the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 0000000015 00000 n 0000052170 00000 n /K 4 << 30. /K 16 286 0 obj /K 35 /Pg 19 0 R 245 0 obj 0000023306 00000 n /K 44 0000188035 00000 n /Rotate 0 /K 40 /S /P 0000204897 00000 n >> /S /Table 108 0 obj /K 20 This study was conducted to identify the main mango cultivars, production practices and constraints in east and western Ethiopia in 2016. endobj /Resources << uuid:6f3b0ae9-efdb-4abf-86d6-30c88253024b Ethiopia stands among the 38th mango producing countries producing 94 Thousands of tons accounting for less than 0.2% of the global production. /Lang (EN-US) endobj /Tabs /S >> /Lang (EN-US) << endobj /S /P 130 0 obj /Contents 351 0 R 225 0 obj /P 8 0 R 80 0 obj /Tabs /S /Pg 19 0 R >> /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /P 607 0 R << 0000022726 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) The global export of mango reached 2.9 Million tons in 2013 from 2.1 Million ton in 2009 depicting an average annual growth rate of 8%. /Pg 19 0 R << The study result exhibited also that banana producers are faced lack market, lack of cooperatives and low price of banana. endobj /K 13 >> 295 0 obj /Pg 17 0 R /Pg 18 0 R endobj endobj endobj /K 3 0000197107 00000 n /Pg 14 0 R /S /P 0000196727 00000 n /K 20 /S /P /W 0 /Pg 18 0 R Therefore, policy initiatives aiming at increasing farmers' access to mango technologies, developing and improving market information, cooperative development, postharvest loss, innovation, improving extension system, price and credit are recommended to accelerate the development of mango value chain in the study area. /Lang (EN-US) >> endobj << {B1F@F5O/L]F$~-=v*N7cUL9SkJ;yC!.K*C7Gx(d. /S /P << 250 0 obj /Pg 21 0 R /Pg 15 0 R /K 62 /P 526 0 R D.) Ethiopian Agricultural Research Organization Melkasa Agriculture Research Center . >> 176 0 obj wG xR^[ochg`>b$*~ :Eb~,m,-,Y*6X[F=3Y~d tizf6~`{v.Ng#{}}jc1X6fm;'_9 r:8q:O:8uJqnv=MmR 4 257 0 obj /K 11 >> 123 0 R 124 0 R 125 0 R 126 0 R 127 0 R 128 0 R 129 0 R 130 0 R 131 0 R] /P 8 0 R Of this, Africa produced only 2.5 million tonnes, accounting for about 10 percent of fresh fruits and 11 percent of processed mango. >> /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) 33 0 obj >> /K 9 << /K 71 This study was aimed at analyzing value chain of banana in Mizan-Aman town, Bench Maji zone with specific objectives of describing important marketing channels and actors involved on banana value chain, dealing the determinant of supply of banana and identify constraints in value chain of the banana. 426 0 obj <>stream /Lang (EN-US) 0000222686 00000 n >> /F7 345 0 R The pest has recently distributed all over where mango trees stand in Guto Gida and Diga distrcts. >> << /S /P 'B74' mango is a recently commercialised cultivar in Australia, with an appealing skin colour and firm fibreless flesh. >> 123 0 obj << %PDF-1.5 289 0 obj /S /P endobj /S /P The insect is a serious threat to the mango production in both Goto Gida and Diga districts. >> 92 0 obj 0000003493 00000 n 2015-03-07T23:28:45+02:00 << << /S /P /Pg 19 0 R >> /P 8 0 R /P 4 0 R 0000213033 00000 n /Tabs /S /Lang (EN-US) /Parent 3 0 R 122 0 obj >> 0000225170 00000 n ALI SAHIUNY /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] /S /P /K 9 /K 48 /P 8 0 R >> /K 40 >> /P 8 0 R 2015-03-07T23:28:42+02:00 /Pg 19 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-US) << 0000102244 00000 n /S /P /ColorSpace << /Lang (EN-US) /P 516 0 R 314 0 obj /P 479 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 0000202085 00000 n endobj >> /P 573 0 R % The data were analyzed by using both descriptive and Econometric models. 121 0 R 122 0 R 123 0 R] endobj endobj Copyright 2023 Tridge. /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] >> 32 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) At chain level, the highest returns are enjoyed by individuals who can access the most lucrative functions. /P 485 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /K 31 /Lang (EN-US) endobj << /K 68 Production of Mango in Ethiopia According to CSA (2012/2013), about 61,972.6 hectares of land is under fruit crops in Ethiopia; mangoes contributed 14.2% of the area. >> endobj 0000021828 00000 n /Pg 18 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /C2_0 353 0 R 0000007049 00000 n /K 10 endobj stream 0000209403 00000 n 1 0 obj %PDF-1.4 /P 8 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 169 0 obj Hb``$WR~|@T#2S/`M. endobj /P 8 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-US) endobj 0000115426 00000 n 0000215301 00000 n << << >> /K [10 435 0 R] Therefore the producers are in need of marketing support that may decrease the number of intermediaries and ensure them a larger marketing margin out of their produces. /K [372 0 R 373 0 R 374 0 R 375 0 R 376 0 R] 0000141061 00000 n /K 8 39 0 obj /Pg 17 0 R >> 0000242298 00000 n <> /Lang (EN-US) /S /P >> endobj << endobj << endobj According to assessment reports indicated in Ethiopia, the white mango scale was identified as new, fast-spreading and devastating insect pest, which causes a premature leaf drop, twigs and. 197 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) << /K 5 12 0 obj 13 0 obj /Pg 15 0 R 0000187960 00000 n /P 458 0 R <> << >> /Pg 18 0 R /K 10 178 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R 0000203933 00000 n << Mango (Mangifera indica L.) is an intensively cultivated fruit in Mexico, the leading exporter of this product in the world. << 0000184086 00000 n 0000200772 00000 n /P 8 0 R /Type /Pages /P 8 0 R /Rotate 0 0000229366 00000 n << /K 54 /P 567 0 R /Pg 11 0 R << 210 0 obj /K 0 /Lang (EN-US) /StructParent 2 /P 8 0 R >> /CreationDate (D:20150307232842+02'00') /K 13 << /Pg 15 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 18 0 R >> /K 0 /P 8 0 R 203 0 obj /K 8 /Pg 13 0 R << >> /Pg 17 0 R /S /Table >> /Pg 12 0 R endobj /K 8 >> /Company (Grizli777) 0000008364 00000 n 0000198425 00000 n /K 4 >> /K 3 endobj >> Retailers were identified as the parties who take the largest Net Marketing Margin both in onion and tomato market channels. /S /P >> >> 0000206147 00000 n 266 0 obj /Pg 11 0 R The purpose of mapping is to outline the different stakeholders from crop to cup. /Font << >> >> << 288 0 obj endobj /K 12 endobj /S /P HyTSwoc [5laQIBHADED2mtFOE.c}088GNg9w '0 Jb endobj /P 585 0 R /P 30 0 R 3 0 obj /S /P u\+MGISU Sw$zh_8R>(#4f_3E ^t^I&!T-'$M[?!7Th0G #KDzXgde430Af0.2YU%JD(Lh <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> /Pg 14 0 R endobj /S /P /P 8 0 R 0000008671 00000 n endobj /P 498 0 R endobj << 0000138430 00000 n /Subtype /Link 283 0 obj 6 0 obj Production of mango cultivars grown in Ethiopia include Kent, Keitt, Tommy Atkins, and Apple mango. << /Parent 7 0 R 194 0 obj /Pg 13 0 R >> 0000196283 00000 n /Pg 19 0 R 217 0 obj 0000203542 00000 n 115 0 obj /Contents 41 0 R 0000201212 00000 n << /P 8 0 R /S /P /A 413 0 R /Pg 14 0 R endobj << /Lang (EN-US) /P 8 0 R >> endobj /StructParents 6 endobj endobj /S /P >> /TT3 343 0 R 0000020645 00000 n 246 0 obj /P 517 0 R 24 0 obj /S /P 71 0 obj 0000021342 00000 n /P 569 0 R Retailers take 30.3 percent of the final consumer price in the onion market as Net Marketing Margin and they take 54.16 percent of the final consumer price in tomato market. /K 18 45 0 obj /Pg 18 0 R /Pg 15 0 R 11 0 obj >> /Pg 18 0 R 0000086480 00000 n endobj /P 554 0 R >> endobj >> /Type /Page >> /Lang (EN-US) endobj /K 34 You can download the paper by clicking the button above. /K 27 276 0 obj /P 472 0 R /K 28 /P 482 0 R 2y.-;!KZ ^i"L0- @8(r;q7Ly&Qq4j|9 /S /P /Tabs /S /Pg 11 0 R >> Get production volume, price data, trends, and more. << /K 4 /K 15 <>>> /K [394 0 R 395 0 R 396 0 R 397 0 R] << NRfYV1 &HS/B i1 :>C:0AdI+ 8W$"]I6M@SP3m\BK1beS.n=9&rCmcS@G7*VO# /P 513 0 R 230 0 obj /K 2 0000189910 00000 n << /K [9 133 0 R 11] Journal of Biology, Agriculture and Healthcare. x[o8 `/joR8.I/qP!Mcw%9%Rny7hI#3LS_ -LGr||tq~3ThM! >> /P 8 0 R /Pg 15 0 R endobj >> /Pg 19 0 R /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] >> /K 4 /Pg 19 0 R 2.2 Avocado Production in Ethiopia Despite relatively early establishment, the avocado industry in Ethiopia is in its infancy and has not yet utilized . /S /P 0000001121 00000 n >> /S /P /Pg 14 0 R /P 441 0 R /Pg 19 0 R >> << << /Lang (EN-US) /P 8 0 R 0000208950 00000 n /Pg 22 0 R /Parent 6 0 R /K 11 l.b=Gm=JN}^)EP^[1+q&h"R%B#i0&JH2^E o^QIhCn5k),[kF;+Z@\ZzT\@m%lD /S /P << 277 0 R 278 0 R 279 0 R 280 0 R 281 0 R 282 0 R 283 0 R 284 0 R 285 0 R 286 0 R /S /P 251 0 R] The South Western part of Ethiopia is the key production belt for them. 47 0 obj << /S /P 0000194044 00000 n 0000007905 00000 n << 0000185583 00000 n /P 459 0 R >> /P 545 0 R /P 511 0 R 0000211642 00000 n /Pg 16 0 R >> >> 325 0 obj << endobj << /S /Table << 260 0 obj >> 0000204453 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /P 587 0 R 51 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) [/ICCBased 11 0 R] /Subtype /XML >> << /Pg 20 0 R endobj 0000003804 00000 n << >> /Lang (EN-US) /S /P 0000184307 00000 n >> 0000018676 00000 n 9 [85 0 R 86 0 R 216 0 R 217 0 R 218 0 R 219 0 R 220 0 R 221 0 R 222 0 R 223 0 R >> /Lang (EN-US) /Resources << /S /P /K 21 /Lang (EN-US) /Tabs /S /Subscript /Span >> /Pg 19 0 R 68 0 obj endobj << /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /Type /Catalog << /S /P >> /Lang (EN-US) 85 0 obj /StructParents 13 /K 58 0000188474 00000 n >> /Font << /Pg 14 0 R /K 362 0 R 0000011858 00000 n >> /S /P << 224 0 obj >> >> /K 0 /K 5 275 0 obj >> /P 8 0 R /P 452 0 R /Pg 17 0 R /Type /Page 1569 63 /K 1 /Lang (EN-US) << /K 1 /K 30 % 285 0 obj >> /S /P 0000223235 00000 n endobj 37 0 obj 107 0 obj 0000013703 00000 n /P 599 0 R 133 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R 35 0 R 36 0 R 37 0 R 38 0 R] << 312 0 obj 0000187494 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) >> %%EOF >> << /S /P >> /K [400 0 R 401 0 R 402 0 R 403 0 R 404 0 R] endobj /StructParents 11 endobj /S /P endobj This study was conducted to identify the main mango cultivars, production practices and constraints in east and western Ethiopia in 2016. /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] << >> <> << Fruits are a versatile product that, depending on need, can be consumed within the household or sold. It was found that white mango scale is becoming the most important limiting factor for mango production in Western Ethiopia and the dispersal rate is alarming indicating that within a short period of time the pest can invade the whole of Western Ethiopia particularly Wollega zones. endobj /W 0 >> In Ethiopia mango produced mainly in west and east of Oromia, SNNPR, Benshangul and Amhara. /S /P endobj 4 0 obj /Pg 11 0 R >> /Lang (EN-US) << 201 0 obj endobj >> CONTENTS Page . >> endobj /Pg 11 0 R nQt}MA0alSx k&^>0|>_',G! Women are mostly responsible for maintaining domestic aspects; taking care of children, food preparation for family, fetching water and sometimes involved in outside work. /P 462 0 R << This accounts for 7219 tons of mango seed kernel, annually. >> /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] /P 8 0 R INTRODUCTION Tropical and subtropical fruit can make a significant direct contribution to the subsistence of small-scale farmers by providing locally generate nutritious food that is often available when other agricultural crops have not yet been harvested. >> /K 7 /P 449 0 R /K 2 /Lang (EN-US) Mango. /S /P It has spread to all mango producing areas of the country within a short period of time reducing the production and quality of mangos. 0000133771 00000 n /Footnote /Note >> /K 20 /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /P 475 0 R >> /K 64 /S /P >> << endobj /Pg 13 0 R /TT3 339 0 R /Pg 19 0 R /K 42 /S /P 0000188829 00000 n << 39 0 obj /K 1 95 0 obj << /Lang (EN-US) >> endobj /Im1 348 0 R /Pg 18 0 R /S /P /S /P endobj << << /S /P 0000006423 00000 n 3 0 obj /Pg 17 0 R 2 0 obj endobj endobj /P 572 0 R >> Original Research Article Ayalew; ACRI, 15(4): 1-12, 2018; Article no.ACRI.45840 2 For tomato, the factors which determine its market supply were identified as education level of the household, experience and price.