Their eyes are hooded, allowing immunity to injury, flies and sun disorders! History Droughtmaster was the name originally coined by a group of astute cattlemen in North Queensland for the breed of cattle which they developed through crossing Bos taurus and Bos indicus breeds to overcome the perennial problems of drought, cattle ticks, heat, eye cancer and many other problems that reduced production and profitability. , with most evidence pointing to a trinity of conditions in the Droughtmaster: ticks cant hide in their short hair, the breeds sweat glands produce a repelling chemical, and their immune system responds to all manner of parasites. Costly chemical have also been used to control the tick and reduce the loss of production. The deeply recessed or hooded eye of the Droughtmaster minimizes damage from bumping and spiking, and provides some protection from crawling and biting insects, as well as reducing the occurance of eye cancers, blight and pink eye. var adElemSticky = document.getElementById('vi-sticky-ad'); Sign up to our regular newsletter and access news from across the Global AG Media network. At maturity, Droughtmaster Cattle are medium to large framed with good feet and legs. Droughtmaster Research & Education Foundation. Fertility was and still is, a most important characteristics - extra calves weaned will always have the greatest economic affect. droughtmaster.com.au. } Cattle Farming and Caring Information and Guide, Charolais Cattle Characteristics, Origin, Uses, Holando-Argentino Cattle Characteristics & Uses, Canadian Speckle Park Cattle Farming Business, Casta Cattle Farming Business Starting Plan For Beginners, Red Sindhi Cattle: Characteristics, Origin, Uses, Romagnola Cattle Characteristics, Uses, Origin, Chicken Farm Fire: Top Causes & Prevention Methods, Best Pans For Cooking Fish: Top 5 Fish Cooking Pans, Best Dog For Apartment Living: Perfect & Top 5 Breeds, Exercise And Weight Management in Dogs: Dos & Dont, Preparing Your Pets For Emergencies And Disasters, Rice: Sustainable & Versatile Traditional Staple, Hardy, docile, very good meat quality, calving ease, heat tolerance, parasite resistance, high fertility, well adapted to native climates, Mainly red, with variations from a golden honey color to dark red. } else { Bulls should never be underestimated and always be treated with caution. VIRILITY & DOCILITYSelection for docility and high libido by the pioneer breeders, has given the Droughtmaster a reputation as a potent and active performer. They have an extended dewlap. Cows lactation period can last for up to about 10 months (305) days. Droughtmasters exhibit medium to slightly late maturity in carcass development. Recently, they have been exported to tropical and semi-arid underdeveloped countries like Western Samoa, due to their low-input, low-maintenance, high-yield beef production abilities. Yes, but they are mainly polled or dehorned, Docile, calm and easy to handle. High growth performance and extended ageing of cuts can produce EQS 5 star grading. Droughtmaster Cattle have a unique phenotype, which allows them to survive the heat. It also offers unparalleled responsiveness, with an ability to bounce back quickly when the rain finally comes. If you have any questions regarding the enhancements to Droughtmaster BREEDPLAN or changes in EBVs resulting from the enhancements, please contact Droughtmaster TBTS Technical Officers Paul Williams (P: 0427 018 982, E: paul@tbts.une.edu.au) , Tim Emery (P 0408 707 155, E: tim@tbts.une.edu . The Brahman, through rigorous natural selection, developed disease resistance . Despite the reputation (mostly unjustified) of some Bos indicus and Bos indicus derived breeds, the Droughtmaster is renowned for its docility. This cattle breed is higher in weight and have very good fertility. The Droughtmaster cattle emerged and have extremely good adaptability, can withstand varying temperatures, has a high fertility rate, is docile, parasite resistant, good meat quality and the cows calve with ease. From docility and adaptability, to fertility and carcase yield, Droughtmaster's natural traits underpin its wonderful reputation as an allrounder. The subsequent F1 females are renowned as efficient dams, very suitable for joining to high growth sires. Droughtmaster Cattle are very docile, even the bulls! Curators at the Melbourne Zoo loaned three Zebu bulls, the countrys first imported Bos indicus cattle, to the graziers. And the breed is able to utilize the environment and the pastures in the most efficient manner to gain higher weight and good fertility. The Zebu with their natural resistance to parasites were seen as the best solution, and through careful selection the Droughtmaster retained this natural resistance. So its no wonder that, after decades of popularity in Australia, the breed is becoming more common in countries in Asia, Africa, Latin America, South America, the Middle East and the Pacific Islands. Further, excellent milking ability, low nutritional requirements and strong walking and foraging ability combine to make Droughtmaster an outstanding performer. Dressing percentage is high. PHONE LIAM LYONS 0417 972 164 liamlyons@bigpond.com AUGUST 2020. , DROUGHMASTER BREED OF CATTLE QUICK PROFILE OVERVIEW. Originating in Australia, Droughtmaster Cattle were conceptualized when cattle ticks imported to Australia in 1896 began ravaging local herds and European breeds, which did not particularly flourish in arid regions anyway. cattle, to the graziers. Just starting to spring. if ((_footer && _footer.getBoundingClientRect().top < 500)) { Your email address will not be published. DROUGHTMASTER was the name originally coined by a group of astute cattlemen in North Queensland for the breed they developed by crossing Bos taurus and Bos indicus to overcome the perennial problems of drought, cattle tick, heat, eye cancer and many other issues that reduce production and profitability.. With the arrival of cattle ticks into North Queensland in 1896, it became apparent that . Rodney Wilson is a writer, editor and co-owner of Goldfinch Farm, a family farm that raises chickens and pigs in Franklin County, Kentucky (www.goldfinchfarmky.com). Learn how and when to remove this template message, List of breeds documented in the Global Databank for Animal Genetic Resources, Breed data sheet: Droughtmaster / Australia (Cattle), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Droughtmaster&oldid=1085038131, Articles needing additional references from September 2011, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 28 April 2022, at 02:12. That effort gave rise to Droughtmaster cattle. Joining Droughtmaster bulls with British bred or European cows is a common practice amongst commercial cattlemen seeking to increase calving ease, milk production, parasite resistance, bloat resistance and / or tolerance to harsh seasons. Get to Know the Droughtmaster Cattle Breed, In 1910, something of a breakthrough appeared in Australias attempts to breed cattle that could thrive on the countrys land. have gained a reputation for producing lean carcasses in the yearling to two year Heifers in Autumn. The Brangus breed was developed to utilize the superior traits of Angus and Brahman cattle. Usually, around 279 to 287 days but most gestation is 283 days. The unique colour pattern impressed her and she subsequently bought the heifer from her dad. Drought master cattle breed can easily adjust in the environment and knows how to utilize the environment as well as pastures in the most effective way. Easy calving eliminates the need for human intervention, thus reducing time and management costs. History Droughtmaster was the name originally coined by a group of astute cattlemen in North Queensland for the breed of cattle which they developed through crossing Bos taurus and Bos indicus breeds to overcome the perennial problems of drought, cattle ticks, heat, eye cancer and many other problems that reduced production and profitability. Developed by the Droughtmaster Stud Breeders' Society and the National Beef Recording Scheme, BREEDPLAN gives members the information they need to drive genetic progress and profit in their herds. The constant evolution of the breed is seeing it flourish across the world whilst meeting the demanding standards of Australian producers and supply chain. Cattle were weighed 26.02.2023. On poor graze, Droughtmaster Cattle produce remarkably good muscling. In the 1970s, Droughtmaster Cattle were exported globally and met with accolades. The Droughtmaster is a purpose-bred breed that is medium to large with a large block body and curved back with a hump between the shoulders and a tight/small dewlap. var _footer = document.querySelector("#colophon"); [5], In 1956 breeders decided to focus on red cattle only; the Droughtmaster name proposed by Atkinson was adopted. She has been running with a Speckle Park bull. The cow should have a 12 to 14-month inter-calving cycle. Beef 2021. The Droughtmaster also has more sweat glands than other breeds, and these cattle are noticeably larger. Droughtmasters exhibit medium to slightly late maturity in carcass development. if (width <= 900) { Consistently outgrowing most other breeds when nutrition is restricted, they perform as well as most breeds in feedlots or on high quality pasture. Your email address will not be published. Their humps are moderate and their flesh, though loose, fits well. var width = window.innerWidth; The breed is optimized to tolerate heat, toono small benefit considering the energy waste caused by heat stress. So in drought conditions, when healthy native grass is in short supply, the Droughtmaster can thrive because it never needed a lot to eat anyway. Hydroelectricity is responsible for 19% of the world's energy supply, offering over 3000 terawatts each year. BREEDPLAN uses Best Linear Unbiased Prediction technology to produce Estimated Breeding Values across commercially-important traits. The pioneers for this cattle breed wanted to establish a line of cattle that would be able to tolerate the rigors of northern Much of the development was done by one breeder, R.L. They have good immune responses to internal and external parasites. The breed is very good for meat production with high dressing percentage and good quality meat. In 1910, something of a breakthrough appeared in Australias attempts to breed cattle that could thrive on the countrys land. The Droughtmaster also has more sweat glands than other breeds, and these cattle are noticeably larger. They have good body length, a sleek coat, and a reputation for reasonable fertility, ease of calving and good mothering ability under harsh conditions. This breed has very good resistance against tick. Drought master breed has more advantages than disadvantages. } } This early start to breeding, plus their ability to adapt to the environment, give them an enviable reputation for longevity. Make Some Miso Noodle Soup With A Soft Egg! Easy to handle, they are aggressive grazers and need little water. EATS WELL PROFIT IN THE PADDOCK Drying off period for around 60 days before she can calve again. A consistent winner in various reputable "hoof" competitions, the Droughtmaster also performs very well "on the hook". 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Instinctive foraging abilities and adaptability, as well as parasite and disease resistance combine with the genetic strength of its Bos Indicus heritage to make it low touch and economical to manage.

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